It is widely known that sitting for prolonged periods of time can have
adverse health effects. But a new study published in the British Journal
of Sports Medicine suggests that shortening the amount of time spent
sitting could protect aging DNA and even prolong lifespan. Researchers from
this study looked at how physical activity lengthens telomeres. Telomeres sit
on the "DNA storage units" of each cell, called chromosomes, and stop
them from unraveling or clumping together and "scrambling" the
genetic codes they contain. In this way, telomeres are similar to the plastic
tips on the end of shoelaces, protecting the string-like chromosomes. There is
growing concern that not only low physical activity level in populations, but
probably also sitting and sedentary behavior, is an important and new health
hazard of our time.
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